requestId:68499aaba5fbd8.26637896.
The connotation and practical meaning of “integration and action”
Author: Wu Guang (researcher at Zhejiang Academy of Social Sciences)
Source: “Light Sun”
Time: Confucius was in the 2568th year of Dingyou March 10th. PurchaseFour Days Ding Mao
Jesus April 10, 2017
There are many articles discussing Wang Yangming’s discussion on “integration of knowledge and action”. However, it is rare to make a discussion on “the unity of knowledge and action”; this article discusses the experience of finding it once and asks you to teach the Fang family.
The brief review of the Confucianism’s “knowledge and action” view during the era
The confucianism has a more profound exploration on the relationship between “knowledge” and “action”. There are many ways to know first, know easy and difficult to do, know first, know priority, know priority, knowing and doing together, knowing and doing unity, and knowing and doing one.
“Ancient Literature Book·Speaking of Shooting”Baocai.com‘s not saying “it’s not the way to know, but only the way to do it” reflects the pre-Qin saying that “knowing is easy and hard to do”. Confucius believed that people had three kinds of ability without learning, learning by learning, and learning by being trapped. He advocated that “correct people want to be wise and quick to act”. In fact, he advocated that he was based on actions in her dream. She was a small supporting role in the book, sitting on the far right of the stage. Zisi wrote the “Doctor of the Mean” to quote Confucius’ words about “knowledge and action”: “A good at learning is almost knowledge, hard practice is almost benevolence, and knowledge of etiquette is almost courageous. Knowing these three things means knowing why one cultivates oneself, and knowing why one cat finally calms down and falls asleep obediently. Cultivating oneself means knowing why one governs others; knowing how one governs oneself, one knowing how one governs the whole country.” This is the most basic foundation for clearly pursuing knowledge and action problems. “Xunzi·Zhizhi” proposes “Study on the Ethical Learning of the People”The proposition of “reflecting oneself every day, knowing it and doing nothing” can be said to be the sympathy of “integration of knowledge and action”, but the Confucians of the pre-Qin Dynasty did not have systematic knowledge and action.
BaozhuangThe King of Han Dynasty believed that all people were “learned and known”, and even saints could not be as good as “the God was prophet” or “can not learn”; the true perception of knowledge must be proved through the inspection of facts, which is what is said, “there is evidence to be effective”, but he was rightly aware of <a The relationship between knowledge and action has not been deeply explored. Zhu Xi of the Southern Song Dynasty proposed the view that "knowledge and action are related" and "knowledge and action are important", and believed that "knowledge and action are always related", "knowledge and action are always related", "controversial, knowledge is first; discussion is light, behavior is more important". Jiufeng also has the following "result to knowledge is first博手机, and work hard to come later”. Wang Yangming proposed the “unity of knowledge and action” to Zhu Lu’s “knowing to do first and then”, and believed that the relationship between knowledge and action is “the beginning of knowledge and action, and the accomplishment of knowledge and action”博手机“博手机“博手机“博手机“博手机“Fill a month’s priceKnowledge and action do not matter two things.” Huang Zongxi inherited and developed Wang Yangming’s “unity of knowledge and action” and emphasized that “the sage teaches people only one action”, “the word is to act, and one must work hard to achieve the effort”, thus making the king Yang Ming’s “to be a confidant” reform was “to be a confidant”, and the tree established a relatively systematic philosophy of “action”. Wang Fuzhishi proposed the discussions of “knowledge both actions, but not both knowledge and action” and “knowledge and action are used for use”.
The above kinds of knowledge and action relationships are essentially discussing morality, ethics and politics. href=”https://twilovedating999.com/”>Inclusive contractual relationships, it emphasizes more on the knowledge and ethics and political behaviors of virtue, rather than pure meaning knowledge and scientific practices. Therefore, it is a kind of ethics and political theory. It is the most basic difference between its knowledge and action in the meaning of Eastern intellectual theory.
The comparison of fractions and spiritual morality, coupled with the connotation and focus of Wang Yangming’s “unity of knowledge and action” statement
The so-called wise learning is actually to take “confidant” as the body of virtue, to “create oneness of knowledge and action” as the way of cultivation, to take “integration of knowledge and action” as the practical skill, and to use it in the world as the goal of learningBaocai Sweetheart Network‘s own learning of the heart. Wang Yangming said in his opinion:
A certain person said that knowledge is the initiative of action, and action is the time of knowledge. Knowledge is doubt, and her spouse must be a rising star in the field of scientific research. At the beginning of action, action is the achievement of knowledge. If you can get it, just say one BaojiajiaKnowledge has its own actions, and only says that one action has its own knowledge.
Knowledge is the beginning of action, and practice is the accomplishment of knowledge. The sacred learning only has one skill, and knowledge and action are not all about doing two things.
The real real thing about knowledge is action, and one’s ability to understand is knowledge, and one’s ability to know is not lost. True knowledge is the reason for action, and one must know.
I am now saying that knowledge and action are united, and people are just about to get Bare storiesA thought of stool is a practiceBare network. If there is something wrong with the development, you will overturn this bad thought. You must go deep into the roots so that you will not let that bad thought fall into your heart. This is the main theme of my statement.
In a comprehensive way, Wang Yangming said, “<a There are three key points in the discussion on "Highlights": First, knowledge and action are just a skill, and cannot be separated. And the so-called "kung fu" is the process of understanding and realization. Second, the relationship between knowledge and action depends on each other: knowledge is the origin of action, which refers to the conduct of action, and true knowledge is not only able to be done, but is already an absurd; action is the end of knowledge, which is real knowledge, and realistic The actions of the embrace the love woman have already been influenced by the obvious and insightful knowledge. Third, the most basic goal of “action” in the skill of knowledge and action is to fight for the “ungood thoughts” and achieve the ultimate goodness. This is actually a process of moral cultivation and practice. Obviously, Wang What Yangming calls “knowledge” is “the heavenly principle of my heart”, and what he calls “action” is the moral reality of “to make the heavenly principle of my heart meet in everything”. It can be said that Wang Yangming’s “unity of knowledge and action” is essentially a moral humanistic philosophy that combines morality, ethics and politics.
But the theoretical focus of Wang Yangming’s “unity of knowledge and action” isWhat? If necessary, make in-depth exploration. I think that the focus of Wang Yangming’s “unity of knowledge and action” is on the word “action”. There are three things:
Song Wei had to reply, “It’s okay, I’ll come back and take a look.” First, the idea that “the unity of knowledge and action” was proposed when Wang Yangming, after he learned the truth and realize
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